Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

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LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is expanding in soccer-mad Nigeria mainly thanks to payment systems established by homegrown innovation companies that are beginning to make online businesses more feasible.

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For several years, mobile payments stopped working to remove in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa money transfers have actually fostered a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic scams and slow web speeds have held Nigerian online consumers back but sports betting companies states the new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their websites are changing attitudes towards online transactions.


"We have seen significant growth in the variety of payment solutions that are readily available. All that is definitely changing the video gaming area," stated Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's commercial capital.


"The operators will choose whoever is faster, whoever can link to their platform with less concerns and problems," he said, adding that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That development has been matched by an increase in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and certified banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of nearly 190 million, increasing smart phone usage and falling information expenses, Nigeria has actually long been seen as a fantastic opportunity for online services - once consumers feel comfortable with electronic payments.


Online gambling companies say that is happening, though reaching the tens of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services stays a difficulty for pure online merchants.


British online wagering company Betway opened its very first African organization in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It released in Nigeria in January.


"There is a steady shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria supervisor Lere Awokoya said.


"The growth in the variety of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has helped business to flourish. These technological shifts motivated Betway to begin running in Nigeria," he said.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting companies capitalizing the soccer frenzy whipped up by Nigeria's involvement on the planet Cup state they are finding the payment systems developed by regional start-ups such as Paystack are showing popular online.


Paystack and another local startup Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are offering competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the primary platform used by services operating in Nigeria.


"We included Paystack as one of our payment choices with no excitement, without announcing to our clients, and within a month it shot up to the number one most secondhand payment option on the website," said Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.


He stated NairaBET, the nation's second greatest sports betting company, now had 2 million routine consumers on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment choice given that it was included late 2017.


Paystack was set up by 2 Nigerian computer science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early stage financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors consisting of China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, said the variety of regular monthly deals it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 since June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million each and every single month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.


He said a community of developers had emerged around Paystack, developing software application to integrate the platform into websites. "We have actually seen a development in that neighborhood and they have actually brought us along," stated Quartey.


Paystack stated it allows payments for a number of wagering firms but also a wide range of companies, from energy services to carry companies to insurance company Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is likewise backed by the Y-Combinator program along with venture capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have accompanied the arrival of foreign investors wishing to take advantage of sports betting.


Industry experts say the sector creates about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the service is more established.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both established in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a half stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company launched in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were divided between stores and online but the ease of electronic payments, expense of running stores and ability for customers to avoid the stigma of gambling in public meant online transactions would grow.


But despite advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was essential to have a store network, not least since lots of customers still stay hesitant to spend online.


He stated the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a substantial network. Nigerian wagering shops frequently function as social hubs where customers can see soccer complimentary of charge while placing bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the busy Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans collected to see Nigeria's last warm up game before the World Cup.

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Richard Onuka, a factory employee who makes 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a television screen inside. He said he began sports betting three months ago and bets up to 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have actually been playing I have actually not won anything however I think that one day I will win," said Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; modifying by David Clarke)

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