Florida State Programs

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Agriculture Mediation Program

Helps agricultural producers, their lenders, and other individuals directly affected by the actions of USDA resolve conflicts. Through mediation, a trained, unbiased person (conciliator) assists individuals review their disputes, determine options, and settle on solutions. Mediation is a valuable tool for settling conflicts in several USDA program areas. These include farm loans, farm and preservation programs, wetland determinations, rural water loan programs, grazing on national forest system lands, and pesticides use. The program is licensed through 2005 by the Agricultural Credit Act of 1987 (Pub. L. 100-233) (7 U.S.C. 5101 (5104 ), as amended by the Grain Standards and Warehouse Improvement Act of 2000 (Pub. L. 106-372). Learn More

Beginning Farmer Down Payment Loan

A type of farm ownership loan made to qualified candidates to finance a portion of a property purchase. The statutory authority for beginning farmer down payment loans is section 310E of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (Pub. L. 87- 128) (7 U.S.C. 1935). Find out more

Conservation Reserve Program (CRP)

Provides a voluntary program to agricultural manufacturers to help them safeguard environmentally sensitive land. Producers enrolled in CRP plant long-lasting, resource-conserving covers to enhance the quality of water, control soil erosion, and enhance wildlife environment. In return, CCC provides participants rental payments and cost-share support. Contract period is in between 10 and 15 years. CRP was authorized by section 1231 of the Food Security Act of 1985, as modified (Pub. L. 99-198)(16 U.S.C. 3831, et seq.). Learn More

Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (CREP)

As the name implies, this program is a boosted variation of the extremely effective Conservation Reserve Program (CRP). The Michigan CREP enhancements are dedicated staff and financial rewards offered by the State of Michigan. CREP is a special preservation program that permits the CRP to be tailored to satisfy the requirements of the State. CREP is a Federal-State preservation partnership program that targets substantial ecological results related to Agriculture. CREP concern locations consist of the Lake Macatawa, River Raisin, and Saginaw Bay Watersheds. Learn More

Direct and Counter-cyclical Payment (DCP) Program

Provides payments to qualified manufacturers on farms registered for the 2002 through 2007 crop years. There are two kinds of DCP payments direct payments and counter-cyclical payments. Both are computed utilizing the base acres and payment yields developed for the farm. Base acres and payment yields are developed for the following products: barley; corn; grain sorghum, including dual-purpose ranges that can be harvested as grain; oats; canola, crambe, flax, mustard, rapeseed, safflower, sesame and sunflower, consisting of oil and non-oil varieties; peanuts, beginning in DCP; rice, omitting wild rice; soybeans; upland cotton; and wheat. DCP was authorized by areas 1101-1108 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (Pub. L. 107-171) (7 U.S.C. 7911 et seq.). Discover more

Direct Farm Ownership Loan

A loan made to qualified candidates to acquire, increase the size of, or make capital enhancements to family farms, or to promote soil and water conservation and defense. Maximum loan quantity is $200,000. A percentage of direct farm ownership loan funds is targeted for beginning farmers and socially disadvantaged applicants as mandated by sections 346 and 355 of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (Pub. L. 87-128) (CONACT) (7 U.S.C. 1994 and 7 U.S.C. 2003), respectively. The statutory authority for direct farm ownership loans is area 302 of the CONACT (7 U.S.C. 1922). Discover more

Direct Operating Loan

A loan made to a qualified candidate to assist with the financial costs of running a farm. Maximum loan amount is $200,000. A percentage of direct operating loan funds is targeted for beginning farmers as mandated sections 346 and 355 of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (Pub. L. 87-128) (CONACT) (7 U.S.C. 1994 and 7 U.S.C. 2003), respectively. The statutory authority for direct operating loans is area 311 of the CONACT (7 U.S.C. 1911). Find out more

Emergency Conservation Program (ECP)

Provides emergency funding for farmers and ranchers to restore farmland harmed by wind erosion, floods, cyclones, or other natural catastrophes, and for performing emergency situation water conservation measures throughout durations of extreme drought. The natural catastrophe needs to develop new conservation issues, which, if not dealt with, would: hinder or endanger the land; materially affect the efficient capacity of the land; represent unusual damage which, other than for wind erosion, is not the type most likely to repeat often in the exact same location; and be so pricey to repair that Federal help is, or will be, needed to return the land to productive farming use. Authorized by section 401 of the Agricultural Credit Act of 1978 (Pub. L. 95-334) (16 U.S.C. 2201 et seq.). Learn More

Loans are readily available to eligible applicants who have actually sustained significant monetary losses from a catastrophe. Maximum impressive loan quantity is $500,000. The statutory authority for emergency situation loans is area 321 of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (Pub. L. 87-128) (7 U.S.C. 1961). Discover more

Farm Storage Facility Loan Program

USDA may make loans to producers to construct or update farm storage and handling centers. Commodities covered under this storage program are rice, soybeans, dry peas, lentils, little chickpeas, peanuts, sunflower seeds, canola, rapeseed, safflower, flaxseed, mustard seed, and other oilseeds as CCC determines and announces. Corn, grain sorghum, oats, wheat, or barley gathered as whole grain or other than whole grain are likewise eligible. The program is authorized under the CCC Charter Act (15 U.S.C. 714 et seq.). Find out more

Grassland Reserve Program (GRP)

GRP is voluntary, and it provides landowners the chance to safeguard, restore, and enhance grasslands on their residential or commercial property. Section 2401 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (Pub. L. 107-171) included section 1238N to the Food Security Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3838n) to authorize this program. USDA's NRCS, FSA, and Forest Service are coordinating GRP implementation. The program will conserve susceptible meadows from conversion to cropland or other uses and save important meadows by helping keep feasible ranching operations. Discover more

Guaranteed Farm Ownership Loan

A loan made by another loan provider and guaranteed by FSA to qualified applicants to acquire, enlarge, or make capital enhancements to household farms, or to promote soil and water preservation and security. Maximum loan amount is $852,000 (for FY 2006). A percentage of guaranteed farm ownership loan funds is targeted for beginning farmers as mandated by areas 346 and 355 of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (CONACT) (Pub. L. 87-128) (7 U.S.C. 1994 and 7 U.S.C. 2003), respectively. The statutory authority for ensured farm ownership loans is section 302 of the CONACT (7 U.S.C. 1922). Find out more

Guaranteed Operating Loan

A loan made by another loan provider and ensured by FSA to a qualified applicant to assist with the monetary expenses of operating a farm. Maximum loan amount is $852,000 (for FY 2006). A percentage of ensured operating loan funds is targeted for beginning farmers as mandated sections 346 and 355 of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (Pub. L. 87-128) (CONACT) (7 U.S.C. 1994 and 7 U.S.C. 2003), respectively. The statutory authority for guaranteed operating loans is Section 311 of the CONACT (7 U.S.C. 1941). Learn More

Indian Tribal Land Acquisition Program

A loan available to Indian tribes for acquiring privately held lands within their particular reservations limits. The statutory authority for Indian Tribal Land Acquisition loans is Pub. L. 91-229 (25 U.S.C 490).

Milk Income Loss Contract Extension (MILCX) Program

This program compensates dairy manufacturers when domestic milk prices fall below a particular level. MILCX payments are made on a month-to-month basis when the Boston Class I (BCI) milk cost per hundredweight (cwt) falls below $16.94. The payment rate percentages will be; 34% of the distinction in between $16.94 and the BCI milk rate for October 1, 2005 through August 31, 2007; and 0% of the difference in between $16.94 and the BCI milk price for September 2007.
This program was licensed by The Agricultural Reconciliation Act of 2005, (the 2005 Act), Section 1101, which licensed the extension of the Milk Income Loss Contract Program (MILC). The MILC program was initially authorized by Section 1502 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (Pub. L. 107-1710 (7 USC 7981). Learn More

Noninsured Crop Disaster Assistance Program (NAP)

Provides monetary help to qualified producers affected by drought, flood, cyclone, or other natural disasters. This federally funded program covers noninsurable crop losses and planting avoided by catastrophes. Producers who are landowners, occupants, or sharecroppers who share in the danger of producing an eligible crop are qualified. Eligible crops consist of commercial crops and other farming commodities produced for food (consisting of animals feed) or fiber for which the devastating level of crop insurance is not available. Also eligible for NAP protection are controlled-environment crops (mushrooms and floriculture), specialty crops (honey and maple sap), and worth loss crops (aquaculture, Christmas trees, ginseng, ornamental nursery, and turfgrass sod). Authorized by area 196 of the Agricultural Market Transition Act (Pub. L. 104-127) (7 U.S.C. 7333), as changed. Learn More

Nonrecourse Marketing Assistance Loan and Loan Deficiency Payment (LDP) Program

Provide producers interim funding at harvest to satisfy capital requires without having to offer their products when market prices are normally at harvest-time lows. Allowing producers to shop production at harvest helps with more orderly marketing of commodities throughout the year. Marketing help loans for covered products are nonrecourse since the products are vowed as loan collateral and manufacturers have the alternative of delivering the pledged security to CCC as full payment for the loan at maturity.

A manufacturer who is eligible to get a loan, but who consents to forgo the loan, might obtain an LDP. The LDP rate equates to the amount by which the appropriate loan rate where the product is kept goes beyond the alternative loan repayment rate for the particular product.

Sections 1201-1209 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (Pub. L. 107-171) (7 U.S.C. 7231 et seq.) (2002 Act) continue nonrecourse marketing help loan and LDP arrangements of previous legislation. The 2002 Act provides for nonrecourse marketing help loans and LDP's for the 2002-2007 crops of wheat, corn, grain sorghum, barley, oats, soybeans, other oilseeds (including sunflowers, canola, safflower, flaxseed, rapeseed, mustard seed, crambe and sesame), rice, upland cotton, peanuts, honey, wool, mohair, dry peas, lentils, and little chickpeas. Learn More

Sugar Loan Program and Sugar Marketing Allotments

Provides that CCC administer nonrecourse loans for the 2002 through 2007 crops. The Sugar Loan Program provides nonrecourse loans to processors of locally grown sugarcane and sugar beets. This program helps to stabilize America's sugar industry and make sure the well being of agriculture in the United States. Authorized by Section 156 of the Federal Agriculture Reform Act of 1996 (7 U.S.C. 7272), as amended by section1401 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (Pub. L. 107-171).

Part VII of subtitle B of Title III of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 (7 U.S.C. 1359 et seq.), as changed by area 1403 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (Pub. L. 107-171), provides that, at the beginning of each , CCC will develop marketing allotments for locally produced sugar from sugar beets and locally produced sugarcane. The Secretary will make every effort to establish a general allocation quantity that results in no forfeits of sugar to CCC under the sugar loan program. The Secretary will make price quotes of sugar intake, stocks, production, and imports for a crop year as essential, but not later on than the start of each of the second through fourth quarters of the crop year. Prior to the start of the fiscal year, these quotes should be updated. Discover more

Sugar Storage Facility Loan Program

Provides loans to processors of domestically-produced sugarcane and sugar beets for the construction or updating of storage and managing centers for raw sugars and fine-tuned sugars. Loans may be made just for the purchase and setup of eligible storage facilities, completely affixed handling devices, or the improvement of existing facilities. Authorized under area 1402 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (Pub. L. 107-171) (7 U.S.C. 7971). Learn More